Since I first started battling this disability, I have learned so many things, regarding this disease as well as going through the Judical Systems.. The experiences I have gone through during my "battle" with the Worker's Compnsation Court System have given me enough confidence in myself to represent myself at the hearing for Social Security Disability.
The most important thing I have learned is to always . . . DOCUMENT, DOCUMENT, DOCUMENT . . .
One of the first times that I had to testify in WC court, the Judge had asked my attorney for a more readable copy of a set of dictation notes from one of the doctors I had seen. I knew that I had a copy of the notes BUT they were at home with the rest of my files. The attorney of course was allowed a day or so to obtain a clear copy and get it back to te Judge. This, of course, caused a delay in the Judge's ruling. After that experience, I always made sure all my files were up to date and neatly organized in a looseleaf notebook and WITH ME each time I was required to appear in court. There were probably 2 or 3 occasions that I was "proudly" able to go through my notebook and pull out the document that was being requested.
I had learned how important documentation was during my years of employment. I always kept a steno pad handy to make notes regarding each customer I dealt with, and each phone call I took. I would record who I talked to, what the subject of the conversation was about, the date, the time, and the result of the meeting or conversation. There were nuerous times that I was able to "save my neck" by being able to refer back to those notes and quote what had been said and what had been arranged. This helped to refresh not only my memory but the customer's as well. The way I look at it, if it is not documented in some way, then how do you prove it was done.
Some of the things that I have in my notebook is the majority of all of my medical notes from all of the different doctors that I have seen. They will usually provide you with a copy of their dictation notes if you just ask. I've had to pay a fee for them on a couple of occasions, but it was money well spent. I also have copies of correspondence between myself and my attorney, copies of all court orders, copies of my applications and the denials for Social Security Disability. Now that I am getting ready for the Social Security hearing, I phoned the SSA office and got a list of all exhibits they have in their files regarding my case. I've gone through my notes and arranged those I already have in order according to how the SSA has marked them by exhibit number. Those documents that I did not have copies of, I have reqested they be mailed to me and most of them have been. That way, when I do go into the courtroom I will be looking at the same documents the Judge will have.
The second most important thing that I have learned is that I should not have put off filing for Social Security Disability for as long as I did. I have been unable to work since September of 1997, yet I waited until May of 2000 to file for SSD, in hopes that I would be able to return to work again. Information from the SSA publication No. 05-10029, Social Security Disability Benefits clearly states the following"
"You should apply at any Social Security office as soon as you become disabled. You may file by phone, mail or by visiting the nearest SSA office. Note that, while you may receive back benefits from the date you became disabled, they are limited to one year before the date you FILED for benefits"
In other words, if I had filed back in September 1997, my back pay could have been paid from September 1997 through the date that I am approved for benefits. Because I waited until the year 2000 to file, the SSA will only go back to 1999 to figure my back pay. Therefore, I lost approximately a years worth of back pay.
SO IF YOU HAVEN'T FILED YET, DO SO NOW!!!!
Some of the things that you need to make sure you have with you when you file for your disability are the following.
*the Social Security number and proof of age for each person applying for payments including your spouse and children if they are applying for benefits;
*names, addresses and phone numbers of doctors, hospitals, clinics and institutions that treated you and the dates of treatment.
*names of all medications you are taking;
*medical records from you doctors, therapists, hospitals, clinics and caseworkers;
*laboratory test results;
*a summary of where you worked and the kind of work you did;
*a copy of your W-2 Form or, if you are self-employed, your federal tax return for the past year; and
*dates of prior marriages if your spouse is applying.
Having all of this information will help speed up your claim, but don't delay filing just because you do not have all the information that you need.
Regardless of whether you are filing for SS benefits, you should periodically request a copy of your Social Security Statement. This statement will list your earnings beginning with the first job you have had. It will give you an estimated projection of what your Retirement benefits are, your Disability benefits and what your spouse or children are eligible to receive. This statment will show what you have paid and what your employers have paid. There are many other SSA publications that have important information regarding your Social Secuirty. You can visit the SSA web site at www.ssa.gov or phone 800 772-1213, or write or visit your nearest SSA office.
Once you have filed for your benefits, be prepared to be denied benefits. If your claim is denied or if you disagree with their decision, you may appeal the decision. You have 60 days from the time that you receive your denial letter to file an appeal of reconsideration. If you appeal thier decision, you must put the request in writing. A reconsideration is a complete review of your claim by someone who had no part in the first decision. They will look at all of the evidence submitted when the original decision was made, plus any new evidence you have. If you are denied the reconsideration, you may then ask for a hearing. The hearing will be conducted by an administrative law judge who had no part in the original decision or the reconsideration of your case. The hearing is usually held within 75 miles of your home. The administrative law Judge will notify you of the time and place of the hearing. You and your representative, if you have one, will go to the hearing and explain your case in person. You may look at information in your files and give them new information that you may want to add. If you disagree with the hearing decision, you may ask for a review by Social Security's Appeals Council. If you disagree with the Appeals Council's decision or if the Appeals Council decides not to review your case, you may file a lawsuit in a federal or district court.
At this time I am waiting on a hearing date. I have been told that it could take as long as one or two years for a hearing date to be set depending on how many are in front of you. I will update this page as I gather new information.
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